Superhero movies box office(Photo Credit –Prime Video/Facebook)

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While it’s no surprise that Avengers: Endgame — the formerly highest-grossing film of all time — is the most successful superhero movie at the global box office, and the Marvel Cinematic Universe the biggest draw in cinema history, one may wonder what set the precedent for such dominance. Decades before billion-dollar franchises became the norm, silver screen adaptations of legacy comic book characters like Superman and Batman paved the way with unprecedented success.

From Marvel’s web-slinging Spider-Man to DC’s brooding The Dark Knight in styles of Tim Burton and Christopher Nolan, the genre has grown into a diverse powerhouse, expanding rapidly with fourth-wall-breaking hit comedies like Deadpool to gritty, R-rated triumphs like Joker, and even culturally trailblazing hits like Black Panther and Wonder Woman. This timeline explores how the title of highest-grossing superhero movie changed hands, with some reigning for decades, others for less than a year, across 40 years of modern blockbuster history.

1. Superman (1978)

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Long before the genre was a staple of the global box office, Richard Donner’s Superman proved that audiences could take a man in tights seriously, especially when played by someone as earnest as Christopher Reeve. Chronicling the journey of Clark Kent (Christopher Reeve) from Krypton to Kansas and eventually to Metropolis as Earth’s greatest protector, Superman fused sincerity with spectacle, permeating an incorruptible message of hope.

Catapulting a quadrilogy of films, the first-ever superhero series on big screens, Superman earned an estimated $300 million globally (according to Box Office Mojo), a feat that made it one of the top 10 highest-grossing films of all time at the end of the 1970s, alongside behemoths like Star Wars, The Godfather, and Jaws. More than just a financial hit, it established the blueprint for what a cinematic superhero could be, and where the genre would rule four decades later.

2. Batman (1989)

Years after the ‘80s came and passed, Tim Burton’s Batman ushered in the next era of superhero dominance, introducing a gothic and shadowy complexion to Clark Kent’s goofy Metropolis. Gone was the camp of the 1960s TV show; in its place came a darker, sinister Gotham, brought to life by Bruce Wayne (Michael Keaton) and his flamboyant yet sinister nemesis, the Joker (Jack Nicholson). The film follows the rise of Batman as Gotham’s vigilante while simultaneously tracing the Joker’s chaotic emergence as the Clown Prince of Crime — a dual origin rooted in visual luminescence and thematic grit.

Upon release, Batman earned over $411 million worldwide and ended as the year’s second-highest-grossing film globally, trailing only Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. It also entered the top 10 highest-grossing films ever at the time. It transcended to other media, most notably with Batman: The Animated Series, solidifying the viability of superhero cinema as both a commercial and cultural phenomenon.